Organizational Culture Essay Example for Free

Authoritative Culture Essay Authoritative culture is the whole of the organization’s past and current suspicions, encounters, reasoning, and qualities that hold it together and are communicated in its mental self view, inward activities, connections with the outside world, and future desires. It depends on shared perspectives, convictions, customs, communicate or recommend contracts, composed and unwritten standards that the association creates after some time and that have functioned admirably enough to be viewed as substantial. Culture is an incredible power at the work environment, which is intentionally and purposely developed and is given to the approaching representatives. It mirrors the genuine nature and character of an association. Essentially, hierarchical culture is the character of the association. Culture is contained the suppositions, qualities, standards and curios of association individuals and their practices. Individuals from an association will detect the specific culture of an association soon. Culture is one of those terms that are hard to communicate unmistakably, however everybody knows it when the individual in question sense it. For instance, the way of life of an enormous benefit enterprise is very unique in relation to that of a clinic which is very not quite the same as that of a college. You can tell the way of life of an association by taking a gander at the plan of furniture, from workers conduct, what individuals wear, and some more. Like what you can use to get an inclination about someones character. Corporate culture can be taken a gander at as a framework. Information sources incorporate criticism from, for e.g., society, callings, laws, stories, legends, values on rivalry or administration, and some more. The procedure depends on our suspicions, qualities and standards, e.g., our qualities on cash, time, offices, space and individuals. Yields or impacts of our way of life are, e.g., authoritative practices, innovations, systems, picture, items, administrations, appearance, and some more. The idea of culture is especially significant when endeavoring to oversee association wide change. Professionals are coming to understand that, in spite of the best-laid plans, hierarchical change incorporates changing structures and procedures, yet in addition the corporate culture. Theres been a lot of writing produced over the previous decade about the idea of hierarchical culture especially with respect to figuring out how to change authoritative culture. Authoritative change endeavors are said to bomb most of the time. As a rule, this disappointment is credited to absence of comprehension about the solid job of culture and the job it plays in associations. That is one reason that numerous vital organizers currently place as much accentuation on recognizing vital qualities as they do strategic vision. Less significantly, an authoritative structure can hinder, or support, the general accomplishment of your ventures. This is a lesser issue in light of the fact that, to a limited degree, you can change your authoritative structure. Actually, you can change the association outline much of the time, and a few organizations do only that. Culture, then again, isn't effectively changed. It can take a very long time for an enormous association to build up a culture of greatness. Some authoritative structures can hinder your capacity to convey ventures. First are those associations whose task groups are accomplishing to help work. On the off chance that your task association bolsters also, it for the most part implies that help issues will spring up and remove the concentration from the venture. A ton of performing multiple tasks and whipping happens as you move from help work to extend work to help work. It’s generally exceptionally hard to plan great gauges and meet your booking re sponsibilities. You might be constrained into this structure if your staff is little. For instance, an organization for example, has 15 individuals who took a shot at help, activities, and improvements. In any case, they didn’t have enough individuals to represent considerable authority in either backing or venture work. This made it hard to meet the entirety of the undertaking duties. Rather, representatives needed to work admirably of overseeing desires. Authoritative structure may likewise forestall the capacity to share assets. For example, if your venture group needs an asset with a particular skill, you will most likely be unable to effortlessly impart that individual to another utilitarian zone. A portion of this is likewise identified with your way of life. Ask yourself whether an alternate hierarchical structure would help. On the off chance that it would, you may have an association issue. On the off chance that it wouldnt help, your way of life is likely not strong of asset sharing . Making positive culture in an association is an upper hand. Associations with a positive culture are demonstrated to be progressively profitable. Numerous associations are executing participative administration. All the more as of late, the idea of strengthening has added to participative administration by urging workers to disguise their associations culture and settle on autonomous choices. Strengthening can be an essential component of hierarchical culture change. Great pioneers and great supporters are vital for strengthening to be persuasive in building up an association with a solid culture. Specialists recommend administrators with engaged individuals on their staff are progressively successful. They accomplish a greater amount of their goals and they accomplish them all the more without any problem. Strengthening encapsulates the ideas of interior inspiration, inward legitimization for dynamic, shared duties, and coordination for critical thinking. As representatives develop in an association, they acquire information, disguise legitimization for the moves they make, and become all the more characteristically persuaded. Other than this disguise procedure, workers will in general play a progressively dynamic job in interceding in the activities of more up to date representatives and offering input with respect to culture-reliable practices. Directors ought to perceive this model in their associations and deal with their workers appropriately. Reference Jeffrey Kerr. (1987). Overseeing corporate culture through remuneration frameworks. Foundation of the board Executive, 1(2), 99-108. Silly, R.L. (2008). The executives. Canada: Nelson Education. Heithfield, Initials. (2006). culture enviorment. Recovered from http://humanresources.about.com/od/organizationalculture Freeman, Initials. (2008). Condition morals and business . 5-10. Schachter, Initials. (2005). The significance of understanding authoritative culture. Recovered from http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0FWE/is_6_9/ai_n1

Korea and Japan

Before the finish of nineteenth and the starting twentieth century patriot plan of Korean erudite people was worked around the â€Å"civilization and enlightenment† principle. The general pace of European infiltration made Koreans mindful of their backwardness. Recovery of the past and transformation of the present was an essential point of Korean savvy people, which gathered in publicists’ circles and declared a Gospel of â€Å"Civilization and Enlightenment.† Touted as all inclusive and applauded by the scholars who overwhelmed general supposition the nationalistic change venture was formed and begun to apply forceful impact upon basically every layer of society. Unparalleled by some other unmistakable assessment the papers and magazines’ authors pushed the nation towards â€Å"Civilization†. The early cataclysm and agitation meant that the force emergency in Korea. The worker upraise of 1894 nearly ousted the King’s authority (p. 25) and enlivened ensuing enormous Kabo change program (p. 30,104). Slightness of King’s power and approaching interruption of China troops made Japan quickly accept the Liberating job. The tone of Kabo change and the conspicuous political figures bore a Japanese touch. The youthful legislative issues occupied with changes were Koreans who as of late fled to Japan and returned on the rush of national revivalism. The result of Sino-Japanese war prove Japanese modern and military prevalence and underscored the â€Å"new knowledge† assosiated with West only before and Japan and West by and by. (p.57) Despite the fact that writers and intelligent people didn't underwrite the inward uprising and stressed a deliberative and acculturated entry to the point, the side effects of the emergency may just add to the believability of the much-purported â€Å"Civilization and Enlightenment† precept. The inner issues involved the greater part of the papers’ space. Self-dishonor and ridicule on the profound established Korean parochialism made the plan of the day. When all is said in done, it was the savants of the country that uncovered the indecencies of Korean people. â€Å"The individuals were the premise of national power.† (p. 39) â€Å"Family was compared with country, the previous being the wellspring of odd notion and the last connected with â€Å"civilization and enlightenment.† (p. 40). The undividuals were building squares of the country. Korean educated people regarded progress and edification to be inside their span. The countries, in their turn, turned into the units of globalized world, sharing the regular direction and bound for additional Enlightenment and advancement. The climate of outsider, European nearness inside Korea would just instigate their country’s progress. Outstandingly, the idea of social Darwinism, inborn with present day science, was not supported by Korean creators. Rather, they pursuited the model of Idealistic Globalization with themselves as men â€Å"of this internationalized age† (p. 42) representing the country. The â€Å"selfstrengthening logic† infiltrated the intire range of patriot press which as a result was however â€Å"the discordant voice of scholarly people focused on â€Å"Civilization and Enlightenment†(p.46). Korean papers before 1905 were somewhat well known however quite often in perplexed conditions. (p.51) Nevertheless, they â€Å"brought together driving government authorities with its nonofficial members.† (p.49). â€Å"Reimagining of the country away from the reasonable framework† acquired from the early system just as from spatial system with China in the middle was new patriot plan. To withdraw from Chinese birthplace and come back to claim culture intended to vindicate the national beauty. â€Å"To be certain, journalists differed in their portrayals of China as savage. In any case, in a press that, in spite of unique political positions, consistently characterized its command as illuminating the individuals, these distinction were primarily only tone.† (p. 59). At that point, China appeared to lose the entirety of its past social criticalness and went to â€Å"the fool of the world.†. The loving of the outside and the loss of national nobility was attributed to early Chinese culture’s interruption which, in the details of social reformism, may just mean the call for social purging as a mean of achieving national immaculateness. The language issues were the first to be tended to. â€Å"As the â€Å"new knowledge† barged in into Korea alongside the weapons and capital of the colonialist controls, the favored connection among information and characters was progressively challenged.† (p. 66) The impact of Chinese support was cut off by the hand of King which vested into the yellow robes of rulers in October 1897, in this manner subverting the selectiveness of title which have a place just with China and Japan ruler. (p. 74). By and by, the social approximity and the sentiment of shared fate called for East countries’ collusion against the West. In spite of the fact that China was deposed, the recently risen class of the West pooled Chinese positive highlights nearby with those of Japan and Korea.   â€Å"According to the rationale of decentering the â€Å"Middle Kingdom,† what was Chinese, and accordingly dismissed, was in this design subsumed into the classification of the East, to which these Korean creators could in any case lay claim.† (p. 82). â€Å"The three nations of our yellow race are commonly reliant, similar to a pivot and truck or lips and teeth.† (p. 89). The local character depended on the natural feelings of dread of the West progress. The danger of Russians which will curb Korea was misused by Japanese. (p.92). â€Å"The problem for the editors was the manner by which to accommodate this notable vision of an East-West battle with the contemporary reality that it was an individual Eastern country that introduced the most prompt danger to their sovereignty† was rarely conquered. The clear image of the fire which inundated the area and, induced by the extreme breezes of the Western government, will in general spill into the circumscribing zones actuated an impression of the normal reason and indistinguishability of China, Korea and Japan. (p. 90) Gradually, Korea transformed into a colonized nation by its defender. The creation of national information was undermined by Japanese blue pencils movement. The data and writing would in general be of Japanese beginning. The deciphered works were accessible just in Japan. The scholarly reliance became conceivable on the grounds that â€Å"both organized their separate political activities around â€Å"civilization and enlightenment.† and the covering of techniques just emphisezed the partiality Korean and Japanese change plan. (p.105) Some continue reviling Japanese accomplishments and the honorableness of the way that Japanâ favored the enlightened nations of the West. The most opposed profile was a social authencicity of Japan and didn't surrender to colonialists powers. â€Å"The material human progress of Japan, which it flaunts drives the East, all accompanied the appearance of Western boats. Also, what Japan brags to the world as its own extraordinary culture was all once imported from our country.† (p.109).

Cracking the Code of Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Figuring out the Code of Change - Essay Example In a large portion of the cases we see that change the executives is viewed as fundamental and great (Ogbonna, and Wilkinson, 2003, p. 1151). The contemporary thoughts for change mirror that the chiefs must be able enough to design out authoritative changes and furthermore be responsive enough to the evolving condition. Hierarchical changes require enormous endeavors and time of the chiefs just as different workers. As indicated by a British Survey, around 94 percent of the associations experienced arranged change in 1997 (Study, and Gray, 2003, p. 2). This examination targets talking about the change the executives speculations and each different elements of progress in the associations. It would start with an essential outline on change and the customary methodologies on change the executives in association. At that point the paper would lead the perusers to the various hypotheses introduced by various creators on change and its vital effect on the association. The paper would like wise remember the effect of progress for the upper hand of the organization by refering to models from the article â€Å"Cracking the Code of Change. ... Different creators have alternate points of view. They accept that hierarchical change incorporates standards of conduct of blocking better exhibitions of the association and breaking down the results to comprehend the fundamental qualities and presumptions. The optional explanation could be the way of life, which ought to likewise be thought of. There are various ways to deal with change or change the executives and numerous approaches to sort them. The two significant ones are the Planned and Emergent methodology. Since 1950s to 1980, the speculations of authoritative change were commanded by the arranged methodology. This was created by Kurt Lewin and further modified by the Organization development (Simms, 2005, p. 121). The arranged methodology concentrated on improving the viability and the activity of the human asset of the association. This should be possible with the assistance of group based projects for change the board (Collins, 1998, p. 60-62). Be that as it may, in 1980 s the world got the oil stuns and this prompted the serious monetary downturn in the western nations. In this situation, it was totally evident that association needed to change them to confront the circumstances. In this circumstance the Planned changed began getting analysis and questions were raised with respect to its adequacy and viability. Against the scenery of the financial downturns in the west, the Emergent methodology started taking the situation of the conventional change approach. This methodology depended on the new financial circumstance of the market and association found the dash of reality in this methodology. The emanant approach saw change as a procedure where people are the pieces of the association who manage singular objectives, one at

Essay on To what extent can urban area be sustainable

To what extent can urban areas be sustainable? Urban sustainability is the idea that an urban area can be organised without excessive reliance on the surrounding countryside and be able to power itself with renewable sources of energy. The aim of this is to create the smallest possible environmental footprint and to produce the lowest quantity of pollution possible, to efficiently use land, compost used materials, recycle it or convert waste-to-energy, and to make the urban area overall contribution to climate change minimal. Therefore allowing the next generations and future generations to have the required resources without compromising them. However sustainably needs to focus also on other issues such as crime and economic factors.†¦show more content†¦While items such as paper, glass, metal cans, plastic and clothes can all be recycled. However the start up costs of recycling. A good example of an Urban area which has a high rate of waste management is Curitiba which recycles 70% of its waste. In the late 1980â€℠¢s it was the first city to offer a wide variety of recycling services. Curitiba recycles 2/3 of its household waste this figure is one of the highest in the world. The recycling plants are made up of recycled material and employ people who find it hard to get jobs for example immigrants and disabled people, this makes the employees feel valued and it helps to improve the lives. Colour co-ordinating teams collect the waste that has been separated in inorganic and organic waste. It is then sorted and sent out to other recycling plants to process. Cans are recycled at the fraction of the cost of producing new ones. Another example of an area with good sustainable waste management is in Nottingham where they have incorporated a waste management project which have worked very effectively in terms local sustainably like Curitiba. However some of the waste was used in an incinerator to supply electricity to parts of Nottingham. The initial electricity that was not used by Nottingham due to them part-schally generating there own electricity was resold to theShow MoreRelatedTo What Extent Can Urban Areas Be Sustainable1687 Words   |  7 PagesUrban sustainability is the idea that an urban area can be organised without excessive reliance on the surrounding countryside and be able to power itself with renewable sources of energy. The aim of this is to create the smallest possible environmental footprint and to produce the lowest quantity of pollution possible, to efficiently use land, compost used materials, recycle it or convert waste-to-energy, and to make the urban area overall contribution to cli mate change minimal. Therefore allowingRead MoreProblems Faced By The New Industrial City1586 Words   |  7 Pagesa certain extent, further problems are also created. This essay will argue that this requires a continuous need for constant technological solutions to be created to solve the continual influx of problems. Ultimately, this continuous issue can be solved if our cities move towards achieving a smarter and sustainable world. An examination of the cause of problems in contemporary cities, and the experiences they underwent once new technologies were introduced, helps people understand what technologiesRead MoreForm And Design Of Development Essay1181 Words   |  5 Pagesdesign of new development shall complement and protect any significant natural features such as river valleys, ravines, wooded areas and parklands that form part of, or are located adjacent to, the site under consideration. Moreover is also possible that in certain areas, the development may be focused entirely around such natural features or heritage sites. To the extent feasible, existing trees of desirable species should be retained and incorporated into the landscaping plans for new developmentRead MoreThe Food Revolution Of Cuba1525 Words   |  7 Pages Action to grow in vacant lots began and resulted in what is now called organoponicos. In Micky Ellinger’s â€Å"Urban Agriculture in Cuba,† he cites that there are over 7,000 organoponicos and growing. In the city of Havana there are close to 2.1 million people, it houses more that 200 gardens and thousands of backyards and rooftops where people are practicing the sustainable food growing practice of urban agriculture. 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No doubt there are certainly some positive effects, but one cannot overlook the negative consequences of globalization over the area like cultures in the widespread developing world. Globalization is a nothing but the concept that symbolize the contested visions of a worldwide identity. In America, the heritage, culture and individuality has been compromised by this globalizationRead More Common Law Concepts Essay1655 Words   |  7 Pagesindividuals within a society to prevent nuisance. Furthermore, compensation concept has raised conflict between environmental concerns and restricts the property holder’s rights to fully utilize their resources. Nevertheless, the idea of compensation can also be seen as an ethical guideline for the society, of which if any laws we re to be broken, for example harming the environment, appropriate punishments will be conducted. Therefore, the act of compensation may lead to a greater cause in the longRead MoreFarming In The Central Valley Of California1455 Words   |  6 Pagesproduce grown in the United States. Recent droughts, recession, and growing urbanization in California have changed the conversation around farming practices and the large role family farms still play in the state. Popular opinions circulating the urban areas were calling into question the sacrifices farms were making throughout the drought, believing they got a free pass to use all the water they wanted while residents had to stop watering their lawns and implement low flush toilets. Another commonRead MorePopulation Growth And Urban Road Emissions1738 Words   |  7 PagesPOPULATION GROWTH AND URBAN ROAD EMISSIONS Toh Xinyi Cindi1 1Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, McGill University, 817 Sherbrooke St. W., xinyi.toh@mail.mcgill.ca Abstract This paper describes how world population growth is the most challenging factor in affecting urban road emissions. As world population grows, urban population has increased leading to greater demands for private motor vehicles due to issues like urban sprawl and the aspirations for owningRead MoreThe Current Trends Global Transportation1348 Words   |  6 Pagesunsustainable for a number of reasons, including profound impacts on the climate and heavy dependence on limited fossil fuel supplies (Greene, 1997). However, there is a great deal of disagreement among researchers and policy makers regarding what constitutes a â€Å"sustainable† system of economics, governance, or transport. The prevailing notion of sustainability has largely focused on reducing impacts to the planet from an ecological and natural resources perspective. In a broader policy context, however, the

Essay about Mayan, Inca, and Aztec Civilizations - 788 Words

Mayan, Inca, and Aztec Civilizations The Mayan, Inca, and Aztec civilizations each originated from Latin America. The Mayans lived in southern and central Mexico, other Mayans lived in Central America in the present day countries of Belize, Guatemala, and ancient Honduras. The Incas lived along the long coastal strip, and in the high peaks and deep fertile valleys of the Andes Mountains, and along the edges of the tropical forest to the east; this would be the country of Peru, Ecuador, Chile, Bolivia, and Argentina in present days. The Aztecs were from Aztlan located in both north and northwest Mexico. These civilizations were possible because the people in the areas became sedentary and agricultural. They were able to do this†¦show more content†¦They did not have a set military hierarchy, they just picked who they thought was best for the job at that time. Expansion was the cornerstone of the Aztec civilization, because their religion demanded that a large number of human sacrifices be made to the gods. To get these sacrifices the Aztec went to war with other tribes; in this way they captured more slaves for sacrifices and also more land to add to their empire. The Aztec was a strong civilization who had specialized war chiefs and an organized system for amassing large armies in a short time. Each Maya City governed the area surrounding it; some large cities each controlled one or more of the smaller cities. If the leader died his younger brother or son would succeed the ruler. This led generations of a single family to rule for hundreds of years. In the Andes, the Incas, kept their power by providing entertainments and giving luxurious gifts to the people. The people paid taxes in return for these gifts. The Inca emperor married his sister and his generals were normally related to him. This ensured a certain loyalty from them to the emperor. The Aztecs held power through land ownership. In the beginning there existed very little political hierarchy in the areas of the Amazon River Basin; usually they just had a tribal chief. This was because villages were usually separated by dense forest and jungle. LaterShow MoreRelatedEconomy in Early American Civilizations: Maya, Aztecs and Inca865 Words   |  4 Pagessocieties were very similar. One of these societies, the Mayans, lived in southern Mexico and northern Central America from the 3rd to the 10th century CE, and they relied on the trade of goods such as obsidian and crops such as cacao beans. Another American civilization was the Aztec civilization. They were located in the Valley of Mexico around the 13th to 16th century CE, and they used slash-and-burn farming to plant crops to trade. 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The Mayans, Incas, and Aztecs built great and legendary civilizations in Mexico, Central America, and South America and with understanding these three we get a better understanding of the early life in these places. The first of these three is the M aya civilization. Tracing back to the Mayans we go backRead MoreIvilizations of the Americas: Mayan, Aztec, and Incan Civilizations786 Words   |  4 PagesIncan empire in 1539. The three most advanced civilizations were the Mayans, the Aztecs, and the Incas. All three civilizations made major accomplishments, all being added upon and used by other civilizations. For example, the Mayans had created a calendar with three hundred sixty-five and a quarter days. The Incas had created terrace farming to create better and a larger amount of crops. All of these civilizations have impacted the world today. Mayans developed a complex calendar with hieroglyphicsRead MoreMayan, Aztec, Incan Dbq768 Words   |  4 PagesThe Mayan, Aztec, and Inca civilizations brought major accomplishments to the world today. These accomplishments established them as advanced societies during their time without the influence of Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. Some of these accomplishments ranged from agriculture to architecture and on to writing and trade. Such as, the Mayans with their agriculture system of chinampas and there monumental temple/pyramids, the Aztecs with their trading in the city of Tenochtitlan, and the IncasRead MoreThe Aztecs Werelocated In Mexico, Built On A Series Of1180 Words   |  5 PagesThe aztecs were located in Mexico, Built on a series of islets in Lake Texcoco , and was divided in four cities. Itzcoatl successor Montezuma who took power in 1440 By the early 16th century founded in 1428. 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The Aztecs builtRead MoreMayans, Aztecs, And Incas Essay1540 Words   |  7 PagesThe Aztecs, Mayans, and Incas were civilizations that settled in Central and South America thousands of years ago. There are vastly similar to each other, but also very different. They each had their own ways of growing their civilizations into what they needed to be successful. They had their own cultures and ways of life, but the ideas of each of them similarly came together in one way or another. The Mayan civilization was located in Central America on the Yucatan peninsula and down into theRead MoreAztec, Inca And Aztec Civilizations1134 Words   |  5 Pagesother prospering civilizations thriving in parts of Central America and parts of Mexico. The Mayan, Incan and Aztec civilizations were a few of the greatest ancient civilizations in history, but they each had distinct characteristics that helped them prosper into the great empires that they became. Each had their own fascinating ways of food production, governing system and culture. The Mayans were established first out of the three and settled in modern-day Mexico. Then came the Aztecs and they alsoRead MoreRoom 1 - The Magnificent Mayans1213 Words   |  5 PagesMagnificent Mayans Culture Artifact 1: Ceramic Bowl Picture/Source: Ceramic Bowl (Britannica 1) Description/Source: This artifact shows a ceramic bowl that was used by the Mayans in everyday life for pottery making and used in everyday art. Artifact 2: Ruins from a Mayan Temple Picture/Source: Ruins from a Mayan Temple (Britannica 1) Description/Source: The ruins from the temple show religion in Mayan culture because this is where the Mayans went as a place of worship. Artifact 3: Mayan Sculpture

Intensive Animal Agriculture - 815 Words

Intensive animal agriculture There is a symbiotic relationship that exists between cattle and grass. The cattle maintain a habitat for the grasses through the prevention of shrubs and trees gaining a foothold. They also spread the grass seeds planting them with their hooves as well as fertilizing it. In exchange for this, the grasses offer exclusive meals for the cattle which they convert into high quality protein. The first ingredient in the steers feed was Rumensin which was a powerful antibiotic. This is included in the feeds as animals placed on a back grounding pen tend to get sick as the cows digestive process can be disturbed. This can result to the death of the animals and hence the antibiotics will reduce this disturbance. Corn is a mainstay of the diet of livestock as there are no other cheap and plentiful feeds. Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations are a direct result of corn subsidies such as the ethanol boom which have been ever-growing in surpluses. There has also been a rise of modern family farms due to the surpluses that soared years after the Second World War as a result of the widespread use of petrochemical fertilizers. A corn diet affects the meat consumed as cows fed on corn develop well-marbled flesh which gives the meat a likeable taste and texture. At the same time this meat is termed unhealthy due to its high content of saturated fat. The fat is unhealthy and believed to promote heart diseases. There is also numerous health problems associatedShow MoreRelatedSubsistence Agriculture vs. Industrial-Style Animal Farming708 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Contrast subsistence agriculture and industrial-style animal farming. Subsistence farming is the most basic of farming methods where a small plot of land is cultivated by an individual, a family or a community just to feed their hungry mouths. All the produce is consumed by the family and not intended for sale outside. The experts believe that this kind of farming is almost primeval and needs to change quickly to the industrialized mode all over the world, if abject poverty and famine are toRead MoreAgriculture : Agriculture And Agriculture Essay1360 Words   |  6 PagesAgriculture plays an important role in India. With an immense amount land, rich soils, and multiple climates agriculture is one of the most important economies in India. The word agriculture is defined as the science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food and other products. Agriculture and farming in India are similar to those around the world. They too farm based off of culture, climate, and seaso ns. The mainRead MoreOrganic Farming Can Help Feed The World And Will Help Maintain Soil1061 Words   |  5 Pagessmall, and potentially overestimated, differences in yield between organic and conventional agriculture, despite historically low rates of investment in organic cropping systems. (Berkeley)† Organic agriculture has increased biodiversity. There is an ambition that agriculture can help feed the world and will help maintain soil (Berkeley). A student at Berkeley says, â€Å"Increasing that proportion of agriculture that uses sustainable, organic methods of farming is not a choice, it’s a necessity (Kreman)Read MoreFood Gathering And Its Effects On The Environment Essay1663 Words   |  7 Pagesin the most while studying Cultural Anthropology. To begin with the topic of agriculture and the history of human adaptation, we could begin with the Neolithic Revolution. Ever since the beginning of the species of Homo sapiens during the Paleolithic age or better known as the Stone Age, food collection and agriculture have been a priority to survival. During this period, stone tools were used for hunting animals until it shifted to creating crops and settlements that made the Neolithic RevolutionRead MoreEnvironmental Implications Of Animal Agriculture1668 Words   |  7 PagesIn the past several years, there has been a rising shared interest in understanding where and how food is produced. Yet gradually over time, the consumer has become further and further removed from food production and agriculture. Animal agriculture, which includes livestock species (pigs, cattle, sheep, and goats) and poultry (chickens, turkeys, ducks, and geese), plays an integral part in the current food industry and yet its impact on the environment, nat ural resources, and on other organismsRead MoreThe Effects Of Agriculture On The Environment1561 Words   |  7 PagesWhile agriculture is pivotal to human survival, it has some very detrimental effects on the environment. Agricultural production is first and foremost an industry that directly depends on natural resources such as water, land and a multitude of plants and animals. The exponentially growing human population and ever changing consumption patterns have stimulated the evolution of agriculture from the traditional to a now modern, intensive system. (Natural Resources Management and Environment DepartmentRead MoreThe Agricultural Revolution Of Cuba1516 Words   |  7 Pagesself-sufficient than ever before. Conserving the environment has growing support and is the future of all agricultural development. The agricultural revolution of Cuba has inspired other countries to be self-sufficient, to practice a more sustainable form of agriculture, and to direct farming toward meeting the needs of people within a country, rather than producing cash crops for export. Policies on global food production threatened the food security of many countries. First, economically vulnerable countriesRead MoreGuns, Germs, And Steel By Jared Diamond1453 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history, the circumstances that people were born into were not equal. While some were born on hospitable lands where people and animals could flourish, others were born on desolate and isolated lands that proved unsuitable for plants and livestock. These uncontrollable circumstances as well as others created the different types of lifestyles that people live by. Through the book Guns, Germs, and Steel, Jared Diamond illustrates the five themes of world history by explaining a chain ofRead MoreGuns, Germs, And Steel By Jared Diamond1513 Words   |  7 Pages AP World History Summer Assignment Throughout history, the circumstances that people were born into were not equal. While some people were born on hospitable lands where people and animals could flourish, others were born on desolate and isolated lands that proved unsuitable for livestock. These uncontrollable circumstances as well as others, such as climate, created the different types of lifestyles that people have adopted. ThroughRead MoreMutual Relationship Between Agriculture and Industrialization1445 Words   |  6 Pagesgovernments encourage or enforce industrialisation. Agriculture Agriculture also called farming or husbandry is the cultivation of animals, plants, fungi, and other life forms for food, fiber, biofuel and other products used to sustain life. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that nurtured the development of civilization. The history of agriculture dates back thousands of years, and its development

Cpu Internal Organisations Essay Research Paper CPU free essay sample

Cpu Internal Organisations Essay, Research Paper CPU Internal Organisations The input/output ( I/O ) interface, coach constructions, microprocessor, memories and peripherals ( besides known as external or I/O devices ) are the major constituents of a computing machine system. These constituents invariably trade information and instructions to finish assigned operations. With the exclusion of the peripherals, the on-going communicating between constituents is conducted within the system through interconnectednesss or waies called coachs. Peripherals such as keyboards, add-in cards ( including frame grabbers ) , proctors, modems and pressmans are instead connected to the system through the I/O interface. The I/O connexion features a communicating line to direct and have informations between the system and peripherals. Figure 1 illustrates the standard microprocessor-based Personal computer architecture outlined above. Note: the peripherals link to the system through the I/O interface instead than straight through the system s host coach. The primary intent of a system s host coach is to link constituents and let them to pass on. We will write a custom essay sample on Cpu Internal Organisations Essay Research Paper CPU or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page To accomplish this, the host coach is composed of three types of communicating lines. An reference coach is a one-way way that allows the microprocessor to stipulate which of the assorted locations in the memories and in the I/O interface it is accessing. Using this way, the microprocessor can choose a memory reference from which to get or in which to hive away informations. The CPU besides queries the I/O interface and devices utilizing the reference coach to stipulate input and end product locations. A information coach carries the existent information between the microprocessor, memories and the I/O interface. Because the informations coach is bidirectional, information can be both sent and received on these lines. A control coach handles the arbitration and distinction between informations coming in and informations traveling out of different constituents by conveying read, write and other control signals. In measuring coach architecture, our primary concern is with transportations happening on the information coach. The information coach is responsible for traveling the majority of information that travels through a system. And the informations coach design finally determines how expeditiously that information will flux. Specifying characteristics of the informations coach include the size or bandwidth of the coach, the velocity of the coach, and the location of the coach within the system. It helps to believe of the informations coach as a gateway through which a certain sum of information can go through. The coach contains a clock that indicates the velocity at which information can travel through the gateway. The way size or breadth of the coach indicates the volume or measure of informations that can travel through the gateway. The clock velocity is measured in MHz and the way size is measured in spots. The transportation rate brings these two variables together to stand for how much and how fast information is traveling at any given clip. The transportation rate is normally indicated in Ms per second.

In The Style Of Twain Essays - English-language Films,

In The Style Of Twain 1 In the Style of Twain The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, is said to be the source from which all great American literature has stemmed (Smith 127). This is in part attributed to Mark Twain's ability to use humor and satire, as well as incorporating serious subject matter into his work. Throughout the novel Twain takes on the serious issue of Huck's moral dilemma. One such issue which is particularly important in the novel is pointed out by Smith: He swears and smokes, but he has a set of ethics all his own. He believes that slaves belong to their rightful owners, yet in his honest gratitude toward his friend Jim, he helps him to escape the bonds of slavery. (181) This is something that tears at Huck throughout the novel and helps Twain show how complex Huck's character really is. The recognition of complexity in Huck's character enabled Twain to do full justice to the conflict of vernacular values and the dominant culture (Smith 125). Throughout Huck and Jim's adventures Huck is constantly playing practical jokes on Jim who seems to take them all in stride. But unknown to the reader Twain uses this aspect as another notch in Huck's moral 2 growth. Critic Frank McGill points this out: Huck's humble apology for the prank he plays on Jim in the fog is striking evidence of growth in Huck's moral insight. It leads naturally to the next chapter in which Twain causes Huck to face up for the first time to the fact he is helping a slave escape.(119) Another serious issue addressed by Twain is the abuse that was given to Huck by his father. Huck was kidnaped from the Widow Douglas by his father who had heard of his inheritance. Huck's father then took him to a cabin far away in the woods where he kept the boy a prisoner, beating him and half starving him. Twain tells us how Huck felt about life with his father: Before long Huck began to wonder why he had even liked living with the widow. With his father he could smoke and swear all he wanted, and his life would have been quiet pleasant if it had not been for all of the constant beatings. (156) Huck would soon after grow tired of the beatings and fakes his death to escape the cabin. The humorous side of Twain is probably what he is most well known for. Humor is considered an art form by many writers. Jane Bernadette states the difference between humor and comical stories: The humorous story is strictly a work of art high and delicate and only an Curran 3 artist can tell it; but no art is necessary in telling the comic and the witty story; anybody can do it. The art of telling a humorous story-understand, I mean by word of mouth, not print-was created in America and has remained at home. (159) Twain satirizes the south for its seriousness on certain matters. I think one of the most notably southern traits of Mark Twain's humor is its power of seeing the fun of southern seriousness(Bernadette 175). Twain also satirizes the society of the ?day' by describing the colonel Grangerford as the symbol of southern aristocracy(245). Twain also goes on to satirize the south's racism. One such instance is pointed out in the novel when Aunt Polly hears of a steamboat explosion. Good gracious is anyone hurt? No, it just killed a negro (209). Religious satire is another aspect that Twain uses. An easy illustration of this is the Widow's attempt to teach Huck religious principles while she persists on keeping slaves. Huck's principles of morality make him more ?Christian' than the Widow even though he takes no interest in her lifeless principles(Bernadette 288). Twain's humor has been mistaken by some to be racist or politically incorrect. The humor of Mark Twain contains a sense of the i ncongruous which frontiersmen felt in a region where civilization and uncultivated nature come face to face (McGill 95). In conclusion I think that the style and structure of Mark Twain's work not only exemplifies him as a humorist but as a serious writer as well ; a writer who cannot be Curran 4 categorized by any one

police brutality essays

police brutality essays Police brutality is a problem in our country today. There are many instances where the police have gone too far in dealing with criminals. There are many things that people are doing to stop police brutality. More and more bad cops are being caught in their wrong doings. There are many cases that go unseen. The police are good at keeping things quiet. They have a code of honor that says that police do not tell on each other. The Johnny Gammage case was a recent case in the news. One of the only reasons that this case made the news is because Gammage is the cousin of Pittsburgh Steeler Ray Seals. The outcome of this case angered many people. On October twelfth, 1995, Johnny Gammage the 31-year-old black male was pulled over. Gammage committed no crime. After an altercation with the police he was brutally beaten. Over the course of seven minutes he was beaten and suffocated by five police officers. An autopsy showed that Gammage was suffocated by pressure applied to his neck and chest when the officers were trying to restrain him. On November third, 1995 a six-member coroner's jury recommended that criminal homicide charges be filed against the police officers. District Attorney Bob Colville said that he would only charge three out of the five officers involved in the beating. He charged Lt. Milton Mulholland and Patrolman John Vojtas with 3rd degree murder, official oppression, and involuntary manslaughter. He charged Patrolman Michael G. Albert with involuntary manslaughter. Allegheny county judge James R. McGregor ordered the three officers to stand trial for the misdemeanor charge of involuntary manslaughter. This is the lowest form of homicide. He dropped the third degree murder and official oppression charges against Mulholland and Vojtas. During the trial a witness said that he witnessed a fight that lead to Gammage's death. He contradicted the story told by the police and said t...

Counterfeiting and Pricing in China and UK Dissertation - 1

Counterfeiting and Pricing in China and UK - Dissertation Example Counterfeiting a product is a type of cheating the consumers. â€Å"Counterfeiting is such a problem in China that it may drive away some foreign investors that manufacture designer label goods, companies warn. They say that despite efforts by the authorities, they were still losing millions of dollars in revenues because of availability of counterfeit products† (International Management, Phatak, 2006)† (Designer Concern Over Mainland Fakes Threatens Future Investment 2002). Now a day, fashion industry is seen using the counterfeit products on a large scale. More number of designers is using the style and color of the same product which are being designed by the other designers. Girls of young age are attracted towards it, as when different colors emerge of the same design. Such consumers believe that the label name, brand name, and recognizing characteristics of design such as color, logo, outline, and models are very precious. Consumers will have the difficult dilemma whether they use a counterfeit product or an original. Fashion counterfeits may perform as a risk-free test form, make attention between consumers, and create them increase constructive word-of-mouth to other customers. When compared fashionable products to physical appearances, the customers will choose either the counterfeit products or the original one depending on the convenience for shopping, or income as both offer a better appearance irrespective of its product and service quality. "Counterfeiters serve customers who aspire to own luxury goods but who are unable or unwilling to pay for the real thing† ... A greater part of counterfeit commodities bought in the UK are purchased after the importing of those commodities into the country. The majority of clients buys counterfeit products deliberately; while some consumers have been mislead to purchase counterfeits as they supposed were legitimate at the point of sale. 2.3 Mass Production of Counterfeit Products: Products in huge demand can be produced on the basis of the equal or similar features, often enclosed and branded in means to create them indifferent from the existing one. â€Å"The most popular counterfeit market is clothing, followed by shoes, watches, leather goods, and jewelry. Louis Vuitton, Gucci, Burberry, Tiffany, Prada, Hermes, Chanel, Dior, Yves St Laurent, and Cartier are frequently pirated. Knockoffs of fashion brands are usually manufactured in China, South Korea, Taiwan, and South America.† (Ritson 2007). The counterfeit products are then sold through counterpart markets, or even familiarize into the product supply series. Without the expenses of the other similar products, the counterfeits are rated particularly with regard to the competitors. Owing to the viable circumference, in a number of marketplaces in some division of the world, counterfeit goods are faraway more widespread than the previous products. When compared to UK with regard to the counterfeit products, half of the unsafe products come from china. â€Å"Counterfeiting requires advanced and costly production equipment is seen as limiting the number of parties that would engage in infringing activities. For example, the automobiles or products of similar complexity are difficult targets for counterfeiters, even if they can utilize

Are We Ready for Another Catastrophe Research Paper

Are We Ready for Another Catastrophe - Research Paper Example On the federal level, government agency reports by FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency) and CDC (Centers for Disease and Control Prevention) will be examined by looking at decisive changes on emergency response and preparedness. On the State level, emergency management in disaster prone areas such as Florida, Texas, New York, and Mississippi will also be looked upon. Lastly, on the local level, steps taken by the community to prepare itself for major catastrophe will be examined. According to Perry & Lindell (2003), emergency preparedness refers to the readiness of a political jurisdiction to react constructively to threats from the environment in a way that minimizes the negative consequences of impact for the health and safety of the individuals and the integrity and functioning of physical structures and systems1. However, this definition does not encompass the entire scope of disasters that we face in modern society. Among these catastrophes are nuclear power plant emergencies, cyber terrorism, bio terrorism, and other man-made disasters. As such, a broader definition was provided by Nursing Clinics of America on its issue on Disaster Management and Response (2005), stating that emergency preparedness is the â€Å"comprehensive knowledge, skills, abilities and actions needed to prepare for and respond to threatened, actual, or suspected chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear or explosive incidents, man-made incidents, natural disasters or other related events.†

Judicial activism Essay Example for Free

Judicial activism Essay Judicial activism continues to attract a heated debate in many parts of the world. Judicial activism can in general terms be defined as judge legislating on the bench. Judicial activism is a situation where the presiding judge or jury issues a judgment on a case based on his or her political or personal thoughts. The judgment may also be based on pressures that emanate outside the constitution. Judicial activism therefore occurs when the court of law fails to abide by the provisions of the constitution in issuing judgment. There have been arguments in different parts of the world on different provisions that gives room for judicial activism. The basic argument has been due to the ability of judicial activism to result into violation of separation of powers of the legislature and the judiciary. This is because it gives the judge the power to create laws rather than conforming to interpretation of the existing law. This is the functions of the legislative arm of government. On the other hand, proponents of judicial activism have argued that it creates a situation where the judges’ rulings are not limited which gives room for the broader application of the law. Generally, judicial activism has been criticized because of the possibility of it being used by liberals or conservatives to create new laws by avoiding the traditional legislation processes that are subject to public opinions and debates (Roosevelt, 2008). It is important to note that the officials in the judiciary are appointee while the legislature is directly elected by the citizens in the country. This means that the judiciary does not have the ability to legislate. For this reason, judicial activism has been accused of being responsible for unacceptable judgments in the courts of law. It allows both conservatives and liberals in the justice systems to transgress the jurisdiction of the law court and make judgments that are inconsistent with the law of the land. Some people have defended judicial activism arguing that the judge does not create any law. However, the effects of the judge basing his judgment on his political and personal thoughts have the same effects as a written law. Both either limit or allow an action against an offender. Depending on the legal systems in a country, the level of judicial activism varies. For example, judicial activism has been found to be more likely in Canada compared to the United States due to the high dependence of Canadian judicial systems on judge’s discretion (Roosevelt, 2008). Judicial activism in Canada The Canadian judicial systems allows the judge to make judgments according to his interpretation of the constitution, the common law, acceptable policies in the judiciary and gives them discretionary powers in the rulings. This creates a room for judicial activism in the Canadian justice systems. However, it is important to note that there is eminent separation of powers of the judiciary and legislature in Canada. The traditions of the Canadian justice system have a very strong respect for the constitutional function of the legislature. It is the responsibility of the court and the justice systems to ensure that the law of the land is applied impartially as it is written (Kelly, 2006). The Canadian justice systems are based on the British and the French legal systems. These legal structures rely more on the judge’s discretion, the judicial policies as well as the common law. Therefore, compared to legal systems in other countries such as the United States, the Canadian systems are more susceptible to being accused of judicial activism. Consequently, there is a glowing concern over judicial activism in Canada as a response to the Charter of Rights and Freedoms where the judges have been accused of overstepping their mandates and making unreasonable judgments. Of greater concern is handling of cases involving same sex marriages where the judges have been accused of basing the judgments on their personal thoughts about the topic (Kelly, 2006). The Charter of Rights and Freedoms was enacted in 1882. This law was followed by other parliamentary and provincial enactments that have increasingly widened the scope of human rights and freedoms in Canada. The principle function of the charter and the subsequent legislation has been safeguarding the rights and freedoms of individuals in the country constitutionally. However, the big question has been whether the charter has been able to secure the rights and freedoms of all individuals living in Canada. There have been arguments that the law creates excuses for the judiciary and tribunals to deny Canadians their fundamental rights and freedoms and undermine the principles of democracy. Initially, the charter was praised by its admirers who argued that it was the greatest achievement in the history of Canada making it more democratic and just. However, some people have argued that the charter has done centrally to the expectation by empowering the judges to make unacceptable rulings (Kelly, 2006). According to Leishman (2006), before the enactment of the charter into law, the legislative bodies in Canada which includes the parliament and the provincial legislatures had well defined functions in the country which made them supreme. They had the constitutional authority to make new laws and amend or revoke the existing ones. However, the situation has changed since the enactment of the charter. Today, the judiciary has taken over the legislative duties as well as its judicial duties. It has become a common occurrence in the Canadian legal systems for judges and juries, who are not elected but appointed, to impose guidelines on key policy issues to the parliament and the provincial legislators who are elected democratically by the people. Democratically, these representatives are expected to form the legislative arm of government but the Supreme Court has dodged the principles of democracy and has allowed judges to legislate on the bench resulting into unacceptable and unrealistic judgments. Leishman (2006) provides several cases in the Canadian legal systems where the judges have made unacceptable judgments based on their personal ideologies about an issue. An analysis of these cases indicates that individuals, corporate organizations and social entities are affected by the unacceptable rulings in many ways. Some of the court ruling that is aimed at promoting rights and freedoms have in reality resulted into injustices and biasness because they are based on the judge’s personal opinion which may not be in the best interest of all individuals or entities involved in the case. An example of such as case was Linda Gibson‘s picketing case. Gibson was a pro-life advocate who had a personal opinion against abortion in the country. Being a victim of the traumatizing effect of abortion on the woman and having witnessed the negative effects of abortion for many years, she opted to picketing outside an abortion clinic in the city. In 1994, the court order was issued ruling against picketing within the vicinity of abortion clinic. This is despite the charter assuring all Canadians the freedom of expression. This is one of the cases where the judicial activisms have been used to impose unacceptable judgments which violate the fundamental rights of individuals. It is important to note that it is the role of the legislature to limit individuals’ rights and freedom while the courts are expected to make judgments based on reasonable interpretation of the law. Another important case which indicated the level to which the judiciary has overstepped its mandate is the Vreind v. Alberta case in which Delwyn Vriend, an employee at King’s University College, had appealed against his dismissal. He was accused of insubordinate behavior for wearing a shirt that mocked the conservative codes of conducts in the college that prohibited homosexuality. Due to pressure from some resentful students in the college, the administration was forced to dismiss Vriend. He appealed to the human rights commission in the province against the discriminative dismissal and eventually the case went before the courts. The court ruled against the college’s decision to dismiss the worker arguing that it was an act of discrimination based on sexual orientation. This form of discrimination was against the charter and related acts in the province (Leishman 2006). However, careful analysis of the case demonstrates that the decision was as a result of judicial activism which severely affected the college. It is important to note that by the time this ruling was made, no legislation in Alberta relating to human rights mentioned anything to do with sexual orientations. Moreover, the court admitted in its judgment that the legislature in the province had in many instances ignored the demands to incorporate provisions that related to the rights and freedoms relating to sexual orientations. The charter of rights and freedoms alike did not have any provision relating to sexual orientations. The parliament had rejected all proposals to include such provisions in the charter. This is a clear indication that the Supreme Court overstepped its jurisdiction by taking up legislative roles. It was wrong for the Supreme Court to ignore the decision by the legislative arms of government, who are directly elected by the people (Roach, 2001). Based on these ruling, where the judges ruled according to their personal opinions on the issue and not a reasonable interpretation of the law, the Supreme Court has made other ruling that favor homosexuality in Canada. For example, based on the Vriend case ruling, the court ruled in favor of same sex couples in the M. . H. case in 1999. The court argued that homosexuals should be granted equal rights according to the charter despite the legislature rejecting attempts to incorporate such provisions in the charter. The court was well aware of the failed attempts by the attorney general to legally allow homosexual couples to have the same rights as legally married couples. The legislatures being the people representative rejected the bill due to the public outcry and widespread objection. However, the court’s ruling on the M. v. H. case was very surprising (Cossman, 2002). Rather than amending the law, the court humiliated the legislature by giving it half a year to amend that law in order to grant homosexual couple equal rights and responsibilities. The legislature responded to the order by the court and amended the law by adding statutes that give homosexual couples the same rights as heterosexual couples. Although some people may argue that it is reasonable for the charter to protect the rights of all irrespective of their sexual orientation, it is interesting to note that the court was able to achieve a legislation function that the legislature was unable. There is no doubt that the court ruling ordering the legislature was uncalled for and unacceptable given that the two arms of government need to be separated. The role of the court is to interpret the law a while the legislative functions are bestowed on the legislature by the constitution (Christopher, 2001). There are several ways in which the law court can oversteps its mandate and make unacceptable rulings. The most interesting aspect of judicial activism in Canada is that the proponents of these moves by the court base their arguments on the charter on rights and freedoms. For this reason, the most common form of judicial activisms involves the court extending the rights and freedoms of an individual contrary to the provisions in the law. An example of such cases is the Vriend case where the court extended the rights of the complainant to include sexual orientation which is not included in the charter. The court can also make unacceptable rulings by increasing the powers of the judiciary. This is the case in the M. v. H. case. In this case, the court overstepped its constitutional function by ordering the legislature to amend the law accordingly. Although it is the legislature which passed the law, its role was to rubber stamp what the court had already legislated which is not acceptable (James, 2003). There are cases where the court has made unacceptable rulings by increasing the rights and freedoms of a group of people. These groups can be an ethnic community or groups with a certain ideological believe such as homosexuals, pro-life or pro-choice. For example, in the case of Linda Gibson‘s picketing case, the court made a unacceptable ruling which increased the freedoms of the pro-choice group while limiting that of the pro-life group. In the same way, by the court pushing for amendment of the law in the M. v. H. case, the court increased the rights of homosexuals (Leishman, 2006). Conclusion The enactment of the charter on rights and freedoms in Canada was seen by many as a revolutionary legislation in the history of the country. The law guaranteed all Canadians equal rights and freedoms. Unfortunately, the charter has turned into a threat to the citizens in the country because the courts have used it to defend unacceptable rulings that amount to judicial activism. In the enactment of the charter, the legislators rejected all attempts to incorporate issues related to homosexuals, pro-life and conservative Christian values. However, in many instances, the judges in the law court have overstepped their constitutional functions and legislated from the bench. The rulings are based on the personal and political ideologies and beliefs of the presiding judge which may not be in the best interest of the general public. Although some level of judicial activism may be essential in any democratic society, some resultant rulings are unacceptable.

Layout Design :: essays research papers

Deciding Layouts Deciding the layout is a very important step in Java GUI programming, just like solving an algorithm in normal programming. Layout decides how the components like labels, buttons, text fields etc are going to be displayed on a frame or window. Some GUI can be designed using single panel with a single simple layout. Some GUI need to be broken down into smaller panels which have to be added to an outer panel. Each smaller panel can have its own layout. The simplest layout is the flow layout. Flow layout produces output as a single row. So go for flow layout if you have only 3 or lesser components or if you want all the components in a single row. Next is grid layout. As long as you can determine the rows and columns, you can use this layout. It is possible to use grid layout for most of the applications which you want to develop with a single panel. You can always use filler labels to occupy the empty spaces. So grid layout works fine in such cases. But if you want to have a very neat GUI with very good layout, you need to go for more than 1 panel. In that case, grid, flow, and border are all used together. The development of a GUI depends on the type of problem. There are 2 types of GUI problems: 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Problems which just specify that you need to do certain things. In this case, the layout of GUI is totally in your hands. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Problems where you are given a rough drawing on how GUI needs to look. Type 1: In case 1, you need to start with a paper and pencil. -  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Read the problem and identify what needs to be displayed to the user -  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Depending on that, draw a simple diagram on how you want your GUI to look -  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Then start deciding on the layout For example, consider the problem below: Write a GUI java program that takes 2 numbers from the user, adds them, and displays the sum. Solution: 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  For this, you need 2 text fields to read 2 inputs. 2 labels to tell what to enter in the text fields. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  1 button to initiate calculation. 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  1 text field to display result, and 1 label to address the text field. 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The rough diagram will be 5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  For the above diagram, if you are going to use a single panel, then grid layout is the best choice. To decide the layout, dissect the diagram as shown below.

Life Suceed In That It Seems To Fail Essay

Life has resilient nature, it never let hope to cut off even in the lurch. It arrives at specific conditioning through entertaining demands at variable intervals and in variable amounts and some times at discretion. This comes up with optimism. Optimism let one to crow over even in inauspicious conditions. In fact life do miracles in lurch conditions and turns the corner. It triumphs, when there is no hope of its victory. Traditional stories, which are being recounted by a man to a child, have the ultimate positive end. They implants in the flesh and blood that every bad and the worst have a well chosen end. And in actual the same comes about. A death bed patient, for an ordinary example, bears a charmed life. A stuck labor in a mine is rescued after a couple of days. These off and then are the very reason that the hope dies but with the last breath. If we dive deep in the history of world, we come up that every time when there was no way out but stars were in the ascendant. Subcontinent’s fate in 17th century was hanging in balance. All India National Congress decided it in complete darkness. Germany, when it was quite at sea, found the hope in the shape of Hitler. USA was quite at its wit’s end and was about to gave up all in vain after ten years war but it made a pile and turned the table by killing Osama. On contrary there are many cases where felicity is left awaited and never comes. A pathetic poor man facing adverse economic situations, for instance, annihilates itself because he/she remains unable to discover light in future. Over all, life is beautiful having optimistic nature and whenever it is being challenged it nails its color to the mast.

How The Essays You Are Submitting Meet The Criteria For...

1. Explain how the essays you are submitting meet the Criteria for Writing Proficiency stated below. Be sure to include specific examples from your own essays to support your claims. I believe the essays I have submitted meet the criteria for Writing Proficiency for numerous reasons. I will elaborate on these over the pages to follow. To begin, my essays are suited to the purpose and audience for each essay. This is perhaps most directly reflected in the introductions to my various essays, where I often establish in step by step manner the main topic I will be covering, as well as the method I will follow in presenting it to the reader. But I make a consistent attempt to deliver my ideas to an audience that corresponds, not only to the complexity of the topic but also the audience to whom I am writing. For instance, in writing about entrepreneurship, which is a comparatively simple topic next to my essay on the theme of living rationally (presented by various philosophers of the western intellectual tradition), the structure of my paper, down to the level of sentence structure and order of paragraphs, corresponds to the simplicity of the topic. Likewise, the way I deliver my ideas through the written word varies with my audience. So for instance, where I am speaking to business students in the former, I adop t a simpler and more direct approach to the topic of entrepreneurship. The topic is not heavily nuanced. 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The main aim of carrying out a preliminary investigation is to attain much knowledge about understanding of problem, defining the project scope and constraints, identifying the benefits, estimating the time. 1.2 Investigation on how online examinations are conducted There is the need to investigate and examine how overall online examinationsRead MoreMastering Graduate Studies 1e32499 Words   |  130 PagesPermissions contact Grand Canyon University 3300 W Camelback Rd Phoenix, AZ 85017 602.639.7500 Copyright Information Grand Canyon University. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher  custom textbook usage The following icons have been created to assist students’ interactive experience in usage of this textbook. These will appear across the top or bottom of every page. Table of Contents. . . . . . . . . Read MoreEmployment Cycle15431 Words   |  62 Pagesinternal activities and factors in the external environment SA Human resource planning is the process undertaken by managers to ensure an adequate supply of competent and motivated people are available to perform the duties and tasks required to meet the organisation’s objectives. The employee’s individual objectives should not be overlooked in the process. Uncorrected sample pages †¢ Cambridge University Press †¢  © Somers, Cain, Jeffery 2011 †¢ 978-1-107-63549-4 †¢ Ph 03 8671 1400 204 unit 4 managingRead MoreManagement and Study Unit41775 Words   |  168 Pagesmanagement Study unit 6: Study unit 7: Study unit 8: Study unit 9: iii MODULE AIM The aim of the module is to introduce you to purchasing management in the broader strategic supply management context, to help you understand the tasks and processes of the purchasing function in organisations and some of the key performance indicators thereof. 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To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and the publisher was aware of a trademark claim, the